The evolution of digital technology is presenting new opportunities and hurdles for universities and students alike. Today, traditional methods of teaching are being supplemented - and occasionally replaced - by digital tools and platforms that comprise what has become known as the ‘digital learning ecosystem’.
Simply put, a digital learning ecosystem is a collection of interconnected tools and platforms designed to enhance the learning experience by boosting engagement. This article explores the case for investing in a digital ecosystem, and presents some strategies for how to create harmony between different tools and platforms.
First, let’s take a look at why digital learning ecosystems (otherwise known as environments) are so important in today’s higher education landscape.
The goal of personalised learning is to boost motivation and empower learners to take more control of their own learning outcomes.
A well-designed and integrated digital learning ecosystem will facilitate personalised learning experiences that align with students’ needs and preferences. Technology can help educators to accommodate a variety of learning styles and paces, enabling students to engage with their programme in a way that suits them.
A digital learning ecosystem enables learning to take place outside of the confines of the classroom. With the right tools, students can access course material anywhere at any time, and engage in truly flexible learning from home.
Remote learning is one of the keys to increasing access to higher education. As well as allowing for flexibility, it enhances technological literacy and prepares people for the ever-changing digital and self-directed landscape of the workplace.
A range of tools that facilitate collaboration between staff and students are part of the digital learning system. These are essential for delivering a learning experience that nurtures skills in communication and critical thinking.
The choice of collaboration tools depends on the nature of the programme. Some examples include messaging apps such as Microsoft Teams and Slack, project management platforms such as Asana and Trello, and collaborative document editing cloud tools such as Google Workplace and Microsoft 365.
The choice of tools may depend on the specific needs of the course, the preferences of the institution, and the nature of collaborative activities.
Many digital platforms collect data that higher education institutions can analyse and use to inform decisions that enhance learning outcomes. Data that is tracked by digital learning tools can include engagement metrics relating to student participation and time spent on tasks, progress tracking and attendance tracking.
Of course, it’s important for universities to be transparent and handle data responsibly and in line with any data protection regulations, such as GDPR.
A learning experience that is engaging and interactive is likely to be more memorable and effective. With digital tools, students can learn at their own pace, and engage with a variety of resources that chime with multiple learning styles.
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Building a digital learning ecosystem that works for everyone requires careful planning, and the integration of multiple tools and platforms. These tools and platforms need to complement each other and allow for the flow of information.
Here are some of the key steps to ensuring a successful integration process.
The first step is to outline the learning goals and objectives you want to achieve through your digital suite. Outlining these will help you choose the best tools for your needs. How is your digital learning ecosystem going to improve students’ mastery, foster critical thinking and problem solving, and encourage creativity?
How will it improve the assessment and feedback process? Will you use automated grading, where possible, to provide timely feedback to students?
It’s important to select the right tools for your needs, which is why demoing platforms can be a valuable way of getting to grips with what they can do and how they perform. Tools can include virtual classroom tools, virtual reality platforms, and cybersecurity tools such as antivirus software, firewalls and authentication systems.
A Student Information System (SIS) is a must-have. It will act as the backbone of your digital learning ecosystem, and will enable you to manage the whole student journey - from the moment an individual registers their interest. Look for an SIS that is customisable, user-friendly and can integrate with your other tools.
In order to create an ecosystem, your tools need to be interoperable. In other words, they need to be designed in a way that enables them to work with other tools by exchanging data and using each other’s functionality. An interoperable tool has certain characteristics and adheres to specific standards.
Interoperability reduces friction in the student journey and streamlines the user experience for staff as well. One key feature that makes a digital tool interoperable is an API (Application Programming Interface), which allows systems to communicate by defining the methods and data formats they should use.
Training all of those who will be using the system - including students and staff - is critical to ensuring a successful integration and launch. As part of this step, take some time to map out existing knowledge and skills so that you can tailor training to the needs of the individuals.
Define specific, measurable, and achievable learning objectives for the training programme and state what users should be able to do upon completion. Plan training sessions at convenient times for users and consider providing multiple sessions to accommodate different schedules and preferences.
As well as providing thorough training, you should continuously monitor the effectiveness of the digital learning ecosystem by collecting feedback from educators and students. Use any insights to make improvements.
Every educator knows that education technology is in a constant state of evolution and change. That’s why, to stay relevant and competitive, universities should do what they can to stay updated with the latest tools and approaches.
One way to do this is to establish a collaborative committee within the university that is responsible for researching new and emerging technologies. It can also be useful to keep an eye on conferences and workshops that focus on digital learning technologies. Fostering partnerships with industry leaders in technology can also provide valuable insights into cutting edge developments and approaches.
Ultimately, building a digital learning ecosystem requires careful planning, flexibility, and a commitment to ongoing improvement. By following these steps, universities can harness the full potential of digital technology to enhance the student journey.